Which of the following best describes a semantic error in programming?

A semantic error in programming refers to a situation where the code is syntactically correct—meaning that it follows the grammatical rules of the programming language—but does not produce the intended result due to a flaw in the logic. Option D accurately captures this definition; the code runs successfully without generating any syntax errors, but it ultimately fails to deliver the expected outcomes or results.

This type of error often arises from misinterpretation of requirements, incorrect assumptions, or logical flaws that lead the program to behave in unintended ways. Identifying and fixing semantic errors can be challenging because the program’s structure appears correct, and it executes without crashing, yet it may yield results that are logically incorrect based on the intended functionality.