SQA Higher Computing Science Practice Exam

The file format that typically allows for animated images through a series of frames is GIF. GIF, which stands for Graphics Interchange Format, is widely known for its ability to create simple animations by displaying a sequence of images or frames in rapid succession. The format supports both static and animated images, utilizing a technique called frame stacking, where multiple frames are combined into a single file. This allows for the creation of short, looping animations.

Other formats mentioned in the choices serve different purposes. JPEG is primarily designed for compressing photographic images and does not support animation. BMP, or Bitmap, is a format commonly used for storing uncompressed image data, again lacking any animated capabilities. SVG, which stands for Scalable Vector Graphics, is used for vector images and can support animation through scripting, but it is not natively designed for frame-based animations like GIF. Thus, GIF stands out as the correct answer for animated images through a series of frames.