What signifies a loop that continues indefinitely until a certain condition is met?

Study for the SQA Higher Computing Science Exam with flashcards and multiple choice questions. Each question offers hints and explanations. Prepare effectively for your exam!

The choice indicating an infinite loop is appropriate because it describes a sequence of instructions in programming that repeats endlessly unless a specific condition is fulfilled. In an infinite loop, the code is structured such that it doesn't inherently contain a mechanism to exit, leading to continuous execution.

While a fixed loop operates over a predetermined number of iterations, it cannot continue indefinitely unless designed poorly. A conditional loop, on the other hand, specifically checks for a condition to determine when to stop, which means it is not by nature an endless loop. A recursive loop refers to a function that calls itself and is also designed to reach a base case to terminate the recursive calls, thus not representing an infinite cycle.

The identification of the correct term here reflects an understanding of how loops are defined and utilized in programming, particularly the critical distinction where the infinite loop specifically lacks an exit condition until addressing a condition that eventually arises.

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