What is the name of the top section of a web page that contains metadata and the title tag?

The top section of a web page that contains metadata and the title tag is referred to as the "Head." This area of an HTML document is crucial because it is where important information is defined that is not directly visible in the main content of the web page. The head section includes elements such as:

• The title tag, which specifies the title of the webpage as displayed on the browser tab and is vital for search engine optimization (SEO).
• Meta tags that provide metadata about the webpage, such as descriptions, keywords, author information, and viewport settings, which can affect how the page is indexed by search engines and how it appears on different devices.

The information in the head section helps browsers and search engines understand the content and context of the webpage, which is why it is essential for web development and SEO strategies. The body contains the actual content visible to users, the footer typically includes copyright and contact information, and the sidebar may contain navigation or additional content but does not include metadata or the title tag.