What does an interface do in computer systems?

An interface in computer systems serves as a point of interaction between different system components, enabling them to communicate effectively regardless of their underlying architecture. This is particularly important when integrating diverse systems or software that may operate differently. By providing a standardized way for these components to interact, an interface helps ensure that they can work together smoothly, compensating for any inherent differences in their design or operation.

For example, when software applications built on different platforms need to exchange data, an interface allows them to do so without requiring modifications to their core functionalities. This capability is crucial in environments where compatibility and integration are necessary for seamless operation.

In contrast, other options may seem relevant but do not describe the primary function of an interface. Enhancing aesthetic design, modifying hardware components, or boosting system performance are effects that can result from various aspects of a system's architecture but do not directly address the role of an interface as a facilitator of communication between components.